To complete this project, you will need:
1. Inks:
• Two colors: yellow and blue (Speedball or xTool brands are recommended)
2. Screen Printing Equipment:
• xTool screen printer
• 2 coated screens
3. Drying Tools (Pick one):
• Hairdryer
• Heat press
• Heat gun
4. Apparel:
• Dark grey shirt
1. Open xTool Creative Space:
• Launch the xTool Creative Space software on your computer.
2. Set Up for Screen Preparation:
• Go to the settings and change the “Process on Flat Surface” option to “Screen Preparation” for correct screen engraving.
• Click “Calibrate Origin” and align the laser to the top right corner of the screen using the on-screen controls for precise alignment.
3. Adjust Engraving Parameters:
• Set the Easy Set parameters to 100% power and 135 speed. These settings are ideal for engraving the screens accurately.
Note: If Air Assist is available and functions correctly, use it. If not, it might cause issues with particles sticking to the mesh.
1. Size Your Design:
Using a Projector (Optional):
• Project the design onto the shirt using a projector for precise placement.
• Mark the design’s projected position with small pieces of tape.
• Measure and adjust the design size in xTools to fit the shirt properly.
Without a Projector:
• If you don’t have a projector, estimate the design size.
• Measure the design area and adjust the size in xTools accordingly.
2. Center the Design:
• Fold the shirt in half vertically to find its center for accurate alignment.
• Mark the center with tape or sticker paper to help with precise placement during printing.
1. Prepare the Screens:
• Use two screens for the multi-color design, one for each color. Make sure each screen is properly set up for engraving.
• Install the frame fixing pieces on the left sides of the first screen.
2. Align and Scale the Designs:
• In xTool Creative Space, check that each design fits within the green engravable area of its respective screen.
• Confirm that each design is mirrored horizontally to ensure correct printing on the shirt.
• Split the design by colors.
3. Start the Engraving Process:
• Press “Calibrate Origin” if not already done and adjust the laser head using the on-screen controls.
• Begin the engraving process by clicking “Process.” The time required will depend on the design size; it typically takes just over an hour per screen.
• For beginners, consider watching a YouTube tutorial on using the xTool Screen Printer.
1. Install the First Engraved Screen:
• Remove the first screen (for the yellow ink) from the laser cutter.
• Securely attach this screen to the screen printer.
2. Prepare the Shirt and Plate:
• Place a sticky mat on the wooden plate of the screen printer to keep the shirt in place.
• Lay the shirt on the mat, making sure it is smooth and free of wrinkles.
3. Align the Shirt:
• Use the adjustment knobs at the bottom of the plate to position the shirt accurately.
• Center the shirt using tape markings for precise alignment.
4. Apply the First Color Ink (Yellow):
• Open the jar of yellow ink and stir it with the spatula.
• Apply a layer of yellow ink to the screen.
• Use a squeegee to spread the ink over the design area on the screen, ensuring it penetrates through effectively.
5. Print and Dry the First Color:
• Lower the screen onto the shirt and drag the squeegee across the design to transfer the yellow ink. Apply even pressure for uniform coverage.
• Lift the screen to check the design. Add more ink if necessary and repeat the process until the design is fully covered.
• Dry the yellow ink using a hairdryer, heat gun, or heat press. Allow it to dry completely, which may take up to 24 hours if air-dried.
6. Switch Screens and Apply the Second Color (Blue):
• Once the yellow ink is dry, remove the yellow screen and install the second engraved screen (for the blue ink) onto the screen printer.
• Repeat the shirt and plate preparation process.
7. Apply the Second Color Ink (Blue):
• Open the jar of blue ink and stir it with the spatula.
• Apply a layer of blue ink to the new screen.
• Use a squeegee to spread the ink over the design area, ensuring it is applied evenly.
8. Print and Dry the Second Color:
• Lower the blue screen onto the shirt and drag the squeegee across the design to transfer the blue ink. Apply consistent pressure for an even print.
• Lift the screen to inspect the design. Apply additional coats if needed and repeat the printing process until the design is vibrant.
• Dry the blue ink using a hairdryer, heat gun, or heat press. Let it dry thoroughly, which may take up to 24 hours if air-dried.
9. Finalize:
• Carefully remove the shirt from the plate to avoid smudging.
• Allow the shirt to dry completely before handling.